Kashipur, Uttarakhand

Kashipur

काशीपुर

—  city  —
Kashipur
Location of Kashipur
in Uttarakhand and India
Coordinates
Country India
State Uttarakhand
District(s) Udham Singh Nagar
Population

Density

481,208 (2010)

88,133 /km2 (228,263 /sq mi)

Sex ratio 891 /
Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)
Area

Elevation

5.46 square kilometres (2.11 sq mi)

218 metres (715 ft)

Website kashipur.in

Kashipur (Hindi: काशीपुर) is a city and a municipal board in Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.

Contents

History

Kashipur was known as Govishan or Govisana, during the time of Harsha (606–647 AD), when Xuanzang (631–641 AD) visited this region. The ruins of the large settlement of those days are still to be seen near the city.[1] Kashipur was named after Kashinath Adhikari, the founder of the township and Governor of the pargana, one of the officers of the Chand Kings of Kumaon in the 16-17 century.[2]

Poet Gumani Pant has written a poem[3] on this town. Girital and Drona Sagar are well known spots and are associated with the story of the Pandavas. The Chaiti Mela[4] is the best known fair of Kashipur. Today Kashipur is an important industrial township. In autumn, after monsoon, one can see the snowclad peaks of Trishul and its surroundings.

Geography

Kashipur is located at .[5] It has an average elevation of 218 metres (715 feet).

Transportation

The nearest airport is 72 km away at Pantnagar.[6] Kashipur is connected to Ramnagar, Kathgodam, Moradabad, Bareilly, Lucknow and Delhi by rail network. Kashipur is connected by road with all the major cities of the state and region. It is located at national highway NH-74. Delhi is about 225 km away and Haridwar is about 176 km away from Kashipur.

Demographics

As of the 2001 India census,[7] Kashipur had a population of 92,978. Males constituted 53% of the population and females 47%. Kashipur has an average literacy rate of 68%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 73%, and female literacy is 62%. In Kashipur, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age. Languages spoken are Hindi Punjabi, and English.

Tourism

Drona Sagar Lake

Drona Sagar is believed to be associated with Guru Dronacharya, teacher of the Pandavas and the Kauravas in the epic Mahabharata. Many believe that the Drona Sagar was created by the Pandavas as a Guru Dakshina (fee) for Dronacharya. The Skanda Purana states that the water of Drona Sagar is as holy as that of the Ganges.

At present a huge pond with lotus flowers is situated here. The pond is surrounded by temples of various deities. Earlier, there were 32 temples around the periphery of this pond. The excavated site at Drona Sagar is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India.[8]

Temples

Shri Bhole Baba Pathari Wale Temple In Village Dhakiya No. 1

This temple is situated around 10 kilometers away from Kashipur Station next to Kundeshari.

Shree Bheema Shankar (Moteshwar) Mahadev

Shree Moteshwar Mahadev also known as Shree Bheem Shankar Mahadev is an abobe of Lord Shiva in Kashipur, this place was known as the Dakini State in ancient days[9] Shree Bheema Shankar (Moteshwar) Mahadev is also considered as one of the 12 Jyotirlinga of Lord Shiva...

Maa Bal Sundari Mandir

Bal Sundari Mandir also known as Chaiti Mandir, is the most famous temple in Kashipur. During Navratras in March a grand fair is held here every year. The fair draws thousands of pilgrims and devotees from far-flung areas.[4] Devotees throng the temple to offer their prayers to the revered Goddess.

Gurdwara Sri Nankana Sahib

Gurdwara Sri Nankana Sahib is located in the city of Kashipur, in Mohalla Pakka Kot, near Nagnath Mandir

Economy

Central Government recently announced several benefits. With a government eager to promote trade and industry by providing extensive benefits and incentives, Kashipur has become the new industrial hub in India. With Kashipur fast becoming a thriving industrial center, the city is ideally suited for Industrial Park projects with cost of living compared to metros. Large industrial houses such as HCL, Videocon and several paper and sugar mills already have a presence in the district.

Education

Kashipur is fast growing city in Uttarakhand where industries have sprung up at a great pace. The city is in developing stage in terms of education. ITI Kashipur is regarded one of the best ITIs in Uttarakhand and provides only Diploma Courses. Government Polytechnic Kahsipur is providing great engineers for the country. It is the biggest and oldest polytechnic in Uttarakhand.

IIM Kashipur

The Indian Institute of Management is setting up a new campus in Kashipur which will give this city & it's citizens a new direction in the field of education. IIM Kashipur[10] to be operational from 2011, Approximately 200 Acres of Land in the Escorts Farm area of Kashipur, Uttarakhand have been allocated by the Government of Uttarakhand for the Institute.

Schools

No. Name of the School Place
1 Shemford Kashipur Singal Farms, P.O. Pratapur, Kashipur, Dist. Udham Singh Nagar, Uttarakhand.Pin – 244713

Upcoming B.Ed. College 'SANSKRITI COLLEGE OF EDUCATION'

References

  1. ^ [1]
  2. ^ Kashipur town The Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1909, v. 15, p. 71.
  3. ^ [2] अजब देखा काशीपुर शहर सारे जगत मे ।।
  4. ^ a b Chaiti Mela
  5. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Kashipur
  6. ^ [3]
  7. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. http://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. Retrieved 2008-11-01. 
  8. ^ Alphabetical List of Monuments - Uttranchal http://asi.nic.in/asi_monu_alphalist_uttranchal.asp
  9. ^ [4] Shivank Published By Gita Press Gorakhpur in 1938, Book Code 635
  10. ^ IIM Kashipur http://business.rediff.com/report/2009/dec/23/uttarakhand-plans-iim-at-kashipur.htm